Why WordPress is minor in Japan

2008-03-30 01:17 / scribbles, wordpress

As my colleague ayamame says, there is a Japanese website related to WordPress in which it supports an original branch called “WordPress ME”, and it will be closed (I do not use this branch of WordPress but original one in here or other sites). And you may know or not, in generally speaking, WordPress is a minor blog publishing system than Movable Type in Japan. So such an event must be natual in this country because it lacks of technological support from the original company of WordPress and the webmaster should work alone for (mostly) “PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!!” type of stupid questions day by day. Moreover I think some other reasons for this situation.

Zeitgeist for wordpress and movable type

Here’s a figure of “Zeitgeist” of “wordpress” and “movable type” in Google Trends. It shows that most of users have searched about “wordpress” related things than of “movable type” related things. I will compare a result of the United States with other non-anglosaxon countries but South and North Koreans have no significant results. So the figure should contain results of Taiwan, China, and Japan. You will find that the result in Japan is differ from others. From my observation, Japanese users have searched about things related to Movable Type very much and WordPress seems to be minor tool than Movable Type. So the result supports my observation as well. (By the way I would tried to make another statistics from Amazon Book search. But the result may not be significant because a result for “movable type” has a book of “wordpress”.)

It is not a critical conclusion that the usage of Movable Type has been decreased rather than WordPress or other tools. Differ from 2003 or around, currently we use variable tools written in Perl, PHP, Python, Java, or other languages. And now many server hosting companies serve databases and automatic installation of CMS/Blog tools. Moreover it is not necessary for most of users to have own server to build up their blogs. Like Blogger or so, most of Japanese users registered in such services at livedoor, goo, excite, Yahoo! JAPAN, MSN, or others. Therefore the relative significance and usage of Movable Type must be decreased.

But as I said, Movable Type has many users than WordPress in Japan. More than 20 books related to Movable Type have been released while less than 10 books related to WordPress have been released in Japanese publishers. And in the web development business, there are many companies serve to make a blog with Movable Type but we find a few companies support WordPress customization.

One of assumption might be the presence of reliability for support in Japanese. Six Apart has a subsidiary in Japan but Automattic completely do nothing in Japan. And most of Japanese programmers and designers can not use English so they always follow private blogs about Movable Type or other tools in Japanese. Other words (in agressively), they could use other tool if they read blog entries about other tools in Japanese. Support for own language may be critical not only for private web development but also for corporate activities. Six Apart gets a point especially in Japan and they win in here.

Second. As referred, it was very expensive to use a database in Japan, so WordPress was out of question. For many of Japanese users, using hosting server, original domain name and database is to be a nerd :)

Third. In many web productions, “programming” means to write a Perl code (they call a code to used on the web as “CGI”, so even now, a code written in Perl is a typical web program in Japan). Programmers in web productions could use PHP as well, but from a risk-managemental point of view, the presence of Japanese official agency is a strong support for choice Movable Type from WordPress to use in business. Contrary to this, however, many web productions use WordPress to develop own company website. In this situation, the reason is clear: “free” (free? how long programmers and network engineers work as an unpaid overtime?)

Yes another reason will be suitable. In Japan, a web designer does not use any programming languages (includes JavaScript) because most of Japanese web designers were graphic designers or layout operators and they think that the programming should be a job of coders. And not least of designers can not handle even XHTML or CSS. Therefore it is naturally to say that many of many Japanese designers can not use WordPress. WordPress needs a basic skill of PHP coding.

Or other reasons may be there. Even about a free software, it should not be independent from a social tag of war. People who voluntary support some project have an aim to write a book or to be famous on the web. It is not a bad motivation I think, but it would be attacked in Japan. Because a Japanese meaning of “voluntary activity” is the same as “self-sacrifice”, it must be a stupid understanding. I do not know whether the webmaster of Japanese website for WordPress has some income from that activity, but anyway I hope he or she gets some money for such a long good support and efforts.

追記

あと、日本ではオリジナルのサーバを立てるよりも FC2 とか livedoor ブログなどのサービスを使ってる人が圧倒的に多いから、ツールの比較をしても既に意味がなくなってきてるように思う。MTやWPがこの世からなくなっても、日本ではほぼ大勢に影響がないと言える。つまり、日本で Movable Type や WordPress を使ってブログをやってるのは、もはや業界人だけなんじゃないかってことです。しかるに、そろそろツールの比較をしてもあまり建設的な知見(とりわけ、売れるためのアイディア)は出てこないフェイズとなったのでありましょう。「こんなに便利だからブログをやりませんか?」と言うためのアイディアを、いまごろ MT と WP が競争して追加してもインパクトはないということです。

(4/7)一言だけ追記。最後の段落で書いたことに続けて。どうしてこうオープンソースにしろボランティアにしろ、好きでやってるだけには違いないけれども尊敬に値する行為を素直に賞賛できない人が多いんだろうか。確かに NTT-DATA とかで仕事の一環としてやってるような人々はそれなりに職責もあるから、単純に好きでやってるとは限らないし単純に賞賛しかねるようなところはあるのだけれど、ともかく企業や個人の(意図はどうあれ)自発的な活動を、スラッシュドットとかシステム系のメディアの掲示板で執拗に叩いてる人っているよな。そんなにその人達の代わりにオライリーやピアスンから訳本を出版したいか? みたいな。てめーの世界ではともかく世間のレベルではつまんない蘊蓄のくせに、自分が権威だみたいな自意識が肥大化してる人。だからおたくって嫌いなんだよ、俺は。アカデミズムで勝負もできなかったくせに研究者の真似ごとなんかしてんじゃねーよとか思う。ハッカーの歴史とか見ると、そんなもんと関係なく好きにやってるじゃん。結局は誰が出版するかとか、誰がカンファレンスやユーザ会のアタマを取るとか、そういうのばっかり気にして叩いて回ってるのって、非常に格好悪い。それでメシを食う人がいてもいいし、誰がメシ食っててもいーじゃんとか思うけどね。ときどきスラッシュドット見てるとアタマにくるので、乱文失礼した(笑。

6 個のコメント

  1. philsci says:

    Today this website (MarkupDancing) runs with WordPress 2.5 and I have tackled with WordPress and Movable Type as a professional designer/programmer for the commercial usage. My choice to work with WP in this site is from my preference but Movable Type is a great tool for the reason of serving true static web pages (mod_rewrite is pretty danger to give a good URL and permalink I think). It must be unnecessary for almost all blogs to make dynamic contents with PHP or others.

  2. Byrne Reese says:

    One thing to consider when using Google trends are taking into consideration the variations upon a search term a user might use. For example, one should take into account that a more accurate trend would show the following searches collectively, as they compare to wordpress:

    * movabletype
    * movable type
    * mt4
    * movableable type
    * movableabletype

    Also, consider the fact that the following trend of coke vs pepsi might lead people to the wrong conclusion regarding both mind and market share:

    http://www.google.com/trends?q=coke%2C+pepsi&ctab=0&geo=all&date=ytd&sort=0

    Coke BTW the way has a 43% market share and Pepsi 31%, but their “trend” shows they they are relatively equal. Again, Google Trends is a useful tool, but one should be very careful when drawing conclusions based upon its output. For example:

    http://www.google.com/trends?q=coke%2C+wordpress&ctab=0&geo=all&date=all&sort=0

    From that one might conclude that WordPress is more popular than Coke, and for some reason, I have a hard time accepting that as fact.

  3. philsci says:

    @Byrne

    Thank you for an advice to use Google Trends in more effective respects.
    Your comment convinced me that a relative famouseness of “wordpress” than “movable type” is one of respects in their comparison at Google Trends. And we will know a fact of matter under the lights of various comparisons, not only from this result but from others.

    At this time, there are many farms which believe that a dynamic webpage such as generated by PHP or Perl, is ineffective rather than static one (say, plane XHTML 1.0 document) in the context of SEO. So they suggest a plane webpage instead of PHP file or SSI-XHTML document, and also suggest to build up with Movable Type.

    Moreover for the development of corporate website, the client tends to get a warranty on the content management system behind. Usually a client company does not know and believe the open source community (if it were not good or bad) and they should require a guarantee for the presence of developer. So WordPress is weak to show such a background, as far as I know about another open source projects.

    From these points as well, I would like to conclude that WordPress is minor than Movable Type in Japan. Free is not an advantage in corporate project (especially for stake holders they should explain to share holders).

    By the way, I will support for an architecture of Movable Type for the reason of its “publish” procedure into static webpages. Almost all blogs should never be dynamic. PHP inclusion at every time to show dynamic contents (for example a copyright year, a linkage to new entry, or things and things) may be flowing and needless. So in this sense I love Movable Type :)

  4. 日本でオープンソースのコミュニティが育たないのは悲しいことですね。
    私はPerlよりPHP使いなので、抵抗感は全くなかったのですが、まだまだPerlユーザが多いのですね。

  5. philsci says:

    コメントありがとうございます。

    開発の会社では、PHPを習得している新人さんが増えてきていると聞きます。
    しかし、現在30前後で一定のキャリアをもっている人たちは、フリーで動く
    場合は特に、昔ながらの掲示板とか問い合わせフォームの実装に Perl のスクリプト
    を使うことも多いと聞きます。ですから、これからは PHP で実装する事例が
    どんどん増えてくるはずで、「まだ」Perl で実装している人がかなりいるという
    のは一時的な現象だと考えております。

    ただ、情報セキュリティの担当者としては、どっちでもいいです。きちんと
    実装してくれれば ^^;

  6. philsci says:

    再び補足。2010-01-03 0:02 時点でのトレンド。
    http://www.google.com/trends?q=wordpress%2C+movable+type%2C+movabletype&ctab=0&geo=jp&date=all&sort=0

    “movable type” と “movabletype” を合算しても “wordpress” に勝てなくなってきたようである。しかし、実装事例はまだ互角かそれ以上で Movable Type が優勢だと思う。これは目立つサイトが代理店案件であって、サポートの主体がはっきりしていない以上、Movable Type しか選択肢がないという事情もあろう。これを、オープンソースについて上場企業の連中に講釈するか(電通さんでも既に相当な割合のディレクターさんが理解している)、あるいは automattic の日本代理店ができるのを待つかという話になるが・・・まぁ、どうなんだろうね。

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KAWAMOTO Takayuki

Mr. KAWAMOTO Takayuki
also known as philsci
(birth day: Sep 20 1968)
live in Osaka city, Osaka, Japan.

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